A Silent Revolution: The Evolution of Residential Heating in Québec
At AirGreen, we’ve witnessed firsthand the incredible transformation of residential heating in Québec. This journey—from rudimentary wood stoves to Wi-Fi-connected smart thermostats managing high-efficiency heating systems—reflects not only technological advances, but also a growing awareness around energy performance, comfort, and reducing our carbon footprint. This article offers a deep and captivating look into that evolution, highlighting the choices Québecers are making today, the adaptation challenges, and the central role of specialized companies like AirGreen in this transition.
The Early Days of Heating in Québec: Tradition and Necessity
Until the mid-20th century, the wood stove reigned supreme. Fueled by locally sourced hardwood, it was used to heat entire homes, often with very limited efficiency. People in Québec had to be constantly alert to avoid fire hazards and ensure a minimum level of winter comfort. Heat loss was massive, homes were poorly insulated, and thermal comfort was inconsistent at best.
From the 1950s to the 1970s, the rise of oil heating systems marked a major shift. More convenient and powerful than wood, these systems allowed for more uniform heat distribution. However, their high cost and dependence on petroleum quickly became a concern.
The Shift to Electric and the Rise of Central Systems
With the widespread electrification of Québec and the founding of Hydro-Québec, the transition to electric heating began in the 1980s. Electric baseboard heaters, followed by central systems using forced air or hot water, became the new standard.
Key advantages of electric heating:
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Low cost of electricity in Québec
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Easy to install
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Less maintenance compared to oil or wood
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Lower risk of combustion or harmful emissions
It was also during this period that programmable thermostats made their appearance, offering the first real energy-saving tools and intelligent temperature control.
The Arrival of Heat Pumps: Efficiency, Comfort, and Grants
In the 2000s, a major technological leap occurred with the widespread introduction of heat pumps, both wall-mounted (mini-split) and central systems. These units offer two essential functions: heating in winter and cooling in summer.
At AirGreen, we’ve installed hundreds of heat pumps across Greater Montréal, particularly in Laval, Longueuil, and on both the North and South Shores. Our clients increasingly choose brands like Fujitsu, Gree, Bosch, Goodman, and Lennox for their energy efficiency, durability, and eligibility under Hydro-Québec’s LogisVert grants.
Real-life installation in Longueuil:
A client with an old oil system opted for a Bosch BOVA 36,000 BTU central heat pump. Despite the home’s complex layout, our team adapted the existing ductwork, ensured optimal electrical connections, and installed a Wi-Fi thermostat for remote control. The result: 40% savings on electricity bills and optimal thermal comfort.
The Smart Control Era: Wi-Fi Thermostats and Automation
Today, the revolution lies in smart control over HVAC systems. Modern thermostats, such as Nest, Ecobee, or Honeywell Home, allow for:
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Remote management via smartphone
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Integration with other smart devices (Google Home, Alexa, etc.)
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Real-time energy consumption analytics
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Automatic adjustments based on room occupancy or schedules
At AirGreen, we guide our clients through installation and configuration of these smart thermostats, whether in residential, commercial, or multi-unit properties.
AirGreen’s Role in This Energy Transformation
Our role goes far beyond just installing equipment. We assess your needs, evaluate your building’s thermal insulation, determine grant eligibility, and provide HVAC solutions tailored to Québec’s real-world conditions: harsh winters, century-old homes, renovations, and new builds.
We recently helped a family in Saint-Eustache replace an old propane system with a Fujitsu KZAH 36,000 BTU central heat pump, paired with a backup electric furnace. This setup, eligible for a $5,000 grant, eliminated gas emissions while doubling indoor comfort.
The Importance of Maintenance: A High-Performing System is a Well-Maintained System
Even the most efficient HVAC installation requires regular maintenance. At AirGreen, we offer cleaning, refrigerant checks, duct inspections, thermostat calibration, and more. Regular maintenance helps:
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Extend equipment lifespan
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Maintain energy efficiency
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Prevent costly breakdowns
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Ensure optimal indoor air quality
The Future of Heating in Québec: Green Electricity and Innovation
Québec’s government is pushing for the complete decarbonization of residential heating, including bans on new oil heating systems and increased grant programs for high-efficiency heat pumps. We closely monitor innovations in low-temperature systems, geothermal heat pumps, and newer, eco-friendly refrigerants like R-32 and R-454B.
Why Choose AirGreen for Your Heating Project?
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Local expertise: We understand the specific needs of Montréal, Laval, Longueuil, the North Shore, and the South Shore.
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Personalized service: Thermal studies, recommendations, grants, installation, maintenance.
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Certified and experienced team: Our technicians are highly trained and accredited.
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Proven track record: Hundreds of successful installations in all kinds of buildings.
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Thorough after-sales service: Our customer support is with you every step of the way.
Conclusion: From Firewood to Technology – A Journey of Innovation and Comfort
The evolution of heating in Québec is more than just a tech shift: it’s a cultural move toward more comfortable, energy-efficient, and eco-friendly homes. At AirGreen, we’re proud to actively contribute to this transformation, by offering modern HVAC solutions tailored to each client.
Thinking of replacing your old heating system? Reach out to us today for a personalized quote and see how we can upgrade your comfort.