Updated September 24, 2026ENERGY STAR certified figures
SEER2 guide 2026 · Heat pump · Montreal

What is a good SEER for a heat pump? SEER2 guide 2026

By AirGreen Air Conditioning & Heating · Published April 11, 2023 · Updated September 24, 2026 · 12 min read

The short answer

In Canada, a new split heat pump must reach at least 14.3 SEER2. LogisVert requires ENERGY STAR, so 15.2 SEER2 or more. In Montreal, we recommend 20 SEER2 or more for a wall unit and 16 or more for a central system, in a cold-climate model. After that, winter decides: heat output and COP at -15 °C.

Outdoor unit of a GREE wall heat pump mounted on a home’s brick wall
Wall-mounted outdoor unit: it releases heat in summer and captures it in winter.
Legal minimum · Canada
14.3SEER2

for a split heat pump manufactured since January 1, 2023, wall or central.

ENERGY STAR · required by LogisVert
15.2SEER2

minimum, since November 26, 2025. Without ENERGY STAR: $0 rebate.

AirGreen benchmark · wall unit
20+SEER2

in cold climate. Three ENERGY STAR certified wall units out of four already reach it.

SEER2the official rating since 2023: an old 16 SEER is not worth 16 SEER2
60%of Canadian household energy goes to heating, versus 2% to cooling
27.0 → 21.5SEER2 drops as size goes up, in the same Gree series
2.20the COP at -15 °C of the Sharp ZHU 18,000: 2.2 times more heat than electricity
01 · Good SEER in 2026

What is a good SEER rating in 2026? Our benchmarks for Montreal.

SEER2 settles summer; heat output and COP at -15 °C settle the bill. Here is what we aim for in a local home, based on the certified models in our catalogue.

Wall heat pump installed high on a wall, above a doorway, in a bright room
Wall heat pump
20+SEER2

Aim for 20 SEER2 or more, cold climate.

  • ENERGY STAR cold climate: otherwise, LogisVert pays $50 instead of $120 per 1,000 BTU/h.
  • Our certified wall units as examples: 21.5 to 27.0 SEER2.
  • Outdoor unit of 12,000 BTU/h or more to qualify for LogisVert.
See wall heat pumps
Outdoor unit of a central heat pump installed on a stand behind a house
Central heat pump
16+SEER2

Aim for 16 SEER2 or more, cold climate.

  • The SEER2 test penalizes ducts: a 0.95 factor versus 1.00 for a wall unit.
  • Haxxair 4-ton central: 17.5 SEER2, cold climate, $3,720 of calculated LogisVert.
  • Size and ductwork matter more than two points of SEER2.
See central heat pumps
More important than SEER2
-15 °C

What you get when it is really cold.

  • Heat delivered at -15 °C: your comfort in January.
  • COP at -15 °C: 1.75 minimum for cold climate.
  • Heat delivered at -8 °C: this is what LogisVert pays for.
  • A properly sized unit, properly installed.
Read a sheet
The certified market

20 SEER2 is not a luxury: three certified wall units out of four reach it.

Share of the 17,699 ENERGY STAR certified wall and multi-split combinations that reach each rating. Half are above 21 SEER2; the certified record is 35.1.

The yellow bar: our benchmark for a wall unit

ENERGY STAR list of mini and multi-split heat pumps, checked on September 24, 2026. Our examples: Gree 24,000 at 21.5, Sharp ZHU 18,000 at 25.0, Gree 9,000 at 27.0.

AirGreen benchmarks, not standards. The official thresholds are in the SEER2 scale, further down.

02 · The summer calculator

How much does a higher SEER save? Calculate your summer.

Same method as Hydro-Québec’s air conditioning calculator: capacity ÷ efficiency × hours × rate. The hours are your assumption; change them.

1Heat pump size (BTU/h)
AUnit A
BUnit B
2Your summer
3Hydro-Québec Rate D
Difference per summer
$9.82

saved per summer with unit B (24.0 SEER2), for 12,000 BTU/h, 8 h a day for 60 days.

Unit A379 kWh
Unit B240 kWh
Unit A · 15.2 SEER2379 kWh · $26.77
Unit B · 24.0 SEER2240 kWh · $16.96
Over 10 summers, at today’s rate$98.17
Cooling hours used480 h
A modest differenceIn Montreal, summer is short. Choose first on capacity at -15 °C, COP and the rebate.

Indicative estimate, calculated like Hydro-Québec’s air conditioning calculator. The hours are your assumption.

03 · Understanding SEER

What is a heat pump’s SEER, and why do we now say SEER2?

SEER stands for Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio: the heat the heat pump removes from your home over the whole summer, divided by the electricity it uses. The higher it is, the less cooling costs. Since January 1, 2023, the official rating is SEER2, measured with a tougher test.

1Pick a SEER2

At 24.0 SEER2, each kWh paid removes 7.0 kWh of heat from the home. Outdoors, the outdoor unit releases both: 8.0 kWh.

SEER2 = heat removed over the summer (BTU) ÷ electricity used (Wh). Since 1 Wh equals 3.412 BTU: 24.0 SEER2 ÷ 3.412 = 7.0 kWh of heat removed per kWh paid.

Four ratings on a spec sheet: two about summer, two about winter.

Rating
What it measures
Thresholds to know
SEER2Summer, whole season

Heat removed over the cooling season, divided by the electricity used.

Minimum 14.3 · ENERGY STAR 15.2
EER2Heat wave, at 35 °C

Efficiency at the height of summer, at a single test point.

ENERGY STAR standard: 11.0 · not required for cold climate
HSPF2Winter, whole season

Heat delivered over the heating season, divided by electricity. Canada calculates it for Region V, which is colder.

Minimum 6.0 (Region V) · cold climate: 8.5 wall unit, 8.1 central (Region IV)
COP at -15 °CDeep cold

Heat delivered per kWh used when it is -15 °C. An electric baseboard gives 1.

ENERGY STAR cold climate: 1.75 minimum

A spec sheet from before 2023? Convert its SEER to SEER2.

The 2023 test is tougher, especially for ducted systems. An old 16 SEER is not a 16 SEER2.

1System type
2SEER on the old spec sheet
16.0SEER
Approximate equivalent
15.2SEER2

SEER × 0.95, AHRI’s approximate factor for this type of system.

At ENERGY STAR level or higherAbout 15.2 SEER2: above the 15.2 threshold. Check the exact rating on the AHRI certificate.

AHRI factors as published by NRCan (2023). An exact conversion is impossible: the only rating that counts is the one on the AHRI certificate.

To dig deeper into the rating itself: What is SEER?

04 · The SEER2 scale

The SEER2 scale: from the legal minimum to the most efficient wall units.

The 16 to 18 “good SEER” often quoted in 2023 is now the ENERGY STAR floor. Tap a marker.

2023
12141618202224262813.414.315.217.521.524.025.027.0
15.2SEER2

ENERGY STAR

The SEER2 threshold for every ENERGY STAR heat pump, cold climate included. Hydro-Québec has required ENERGY STAR for LogisVert since November 26, 2025.

ENERGY STAR certified values (AHRI numbers from AirGreen product pages). Minimums: Canada’s Energy Efficiency Regulations.

05 · Climate

In Montreal, winter is what costs you, not summer.

Your local climate changes what a “good SEER” means. Here, cooling weighs little on the bill; heating weighs a lot.

Household energy in Canada

HeatingCooling

NRCan, Energy Fact Book 2025-2026, 2022 data, all energy sources.

An electrically heated home in Québec

Heating and cooling54%
Hot water20%
Appliances and electronics18%
Lighting5%
Other3%

Hydro-Québec, household electricity use by category.

≈ 26×

more energy for heating than for cooling in Canada (879 PJ versus 34 PJ in 2022). That is why a point of HSPF2 or COP at -15 °C weighs more than a point of SEER2.

“Hot and humid region = higher SEER”: that advice in the 2023 version came from the United States. In Montreal, SEER2 settles summer; for winter, look at HSPF2, heat delivered and COP at -15 °C.

Each temperature has its rating: go from heat wave to deep cold.

ENERGY STAR certified values for the selected model, at the official test points.

1Model
2Outdoor temperature
Capacity at -15 °C
19,500

BTU/h delivered at -15 °C, with a COP of 2.20. That is 90% of the capacity at 8.3 °C.

ThresholdCold climate: 70% and COP 1.75 minimum
21,6008.3 °C
22,600-8 °C
19,500-15 °C

Sharp ZHU 18,000 · AHRI 209424784 · heat delivered in BTU/h

06 · The factors

The 3 factors that affect a heat pump’s SEER

Size, brand and model, age: the three factors from the 2023 version of this guide, checked against certified data. Only one held up as is.

Bigger does not mean a better SEER. It is often the opposite.

The 2023 version of this guide said a bigger heat pump usually has a higher SEER. The certifications say the opposite: in the GREE EXTRÊME series, SEER2 goes from 27.0 at 9,000 BTU/h to 21.5 at 24,000 BTU/h.

On the other hand, heat delivered at -15 °C goes up with size, and so does the rebate. So choose the size for each room’s needs, not for the rating: NRCan points out that proper sizing is key to savings and comfort.

Calculate the right wall heat pump size
Gree wall heat pump: indoor and outdoor units
Gree line: same series, four sizes.

Certified SEER2. It drops as size goes up.

27.0
24.0
22.0
21.5
9,000 BTU/h27.0 SEER212,000 BTU/h24.0 SEER218,000 BTU/h22.0 SEER224,000 BTU/h21.5 SEER2

GREE EXTRÊME 9,000, 12,000, 18,000 and 24,000: ENERGY STAR cold climate certifications (AHRI 204325176, 9944776, 9114294, 9123256).

07 · Reading a spec sheet

Reading a heat pump spec sheet: 7 rows, 7 explanations.

A real certified spec sheet. Tap a row: you see what it measures, the threshold to aim for and what it is on this unit.

Sharp wall heat pump: indoor and outdoor unitsPhoto: Sharp product line
Sharp ZHU 18,000AHRI 209424784 · Cold climate
See the product page

SEER2 · summer

Average efficiency over the whole cooling season, under the M1 test in force since 2023.

ThresholdLegal minimum: 14.3. ENERGY STAR: 15.2.
On this unit25.0 SEER2, which is 9.8 above the ENERGY STAR threshold.
08 · Head to head

Compare two heat pumps: each row shows which one wins.

By default, two 18,000 BTU/h wall units: the Gree wins at -15 °C, the Sharp wins summer and the rebate.

AUnit A
BUnit B
A · GREE EXTRÊME 18,000
Rating
B · Sharp ZHU 18,000
22.0
SEER2summer
25.0
13.5
EER2heat wave
13.0
10.0
HSPF2winter, Region IV
11.5
20,000
Capacity at -15 °CBTU/h in deep cold
19,500
1.80
COP at -15 °Cheat per kWh
2.20
$1,812
Calculated LogisVertcapacity at -8 °C × $120
$2,712
$27.75
Summer cost8 h × 60 days
$24.42
The verdict, row by row
Summer: B costs $3.33 less per summer (8 h × 60 days).
LogisVert: B brings $900 more.
Deep cold: A delivers 500 more BTU/h at -15 °C.
Summer use

Summer cost: certified cooling capacity ÷ SEER2 × hours × Rate D. Indicative estimate.

09 · SEER2 vs. rebate

Does a higher SEER get a bigger LogisVert rebate? No: the proof in seven dots.

Horizontal axis: the certified SEER2. Vertical axis: your choice. Tap a dot to see the unit.

Calculated LogisVert
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
16182022242628Gree 9,000LG 9,000Gree 12,000Gree 18,000Sharp 18,000Gree 24,000Haxxair 4-ton
Certified SEER2
Selected dot

GREE EXTRÊME 9,000

SEER227.0
Calculated LogisVert$0
Capacity at -15 °C13,000 BTU/h
COP at -15 °C1.91
See the product · AHRI 204325176
$50 or $120per 1,000 BTU/h of heat delivered at -8 °C: ENERGY STAR standard or cold climate.
12,000 BTU/hminimum for the outdoor unit, in cooling mode. A single 9,000 wall unit does not qualify.
9 monthsto apply after installation. Only Hydro-Québec approves and pays the assistance.

All about LogisVert, amounts and conditions

10 · Benefits and limits

The benefits of a high SEER, and what they cost.

A higher SEER rating brings two long-term benefits, quantified below, and one trade-off to face squarely.

Benefit
≈ $10per summer

Lower summer bills

A higher SEER2 uses less power for the same cooling. Example: 12,000 BTU/h, 8 h a day for 60 days, from 15.2 to 24.0 SEER2: 379 kWh versus 240 kWh, about $10 apart at 7.065¢ per kWh.

Redo the math with your hours
Wall heat pump installed above a patio door
Benefit

Steadier comfort

High-efficiency heat pumps have a variable-speed compressor: they adjust their output instead of stopping and starting. The temperature stays steadier, room by room.

The trade-off

A higher purchase price

A high SEER usually costs more to buy. Compare the price gap with the savings over several summers, then with the LogisVert amount: it depends on heat delivered at -8 °C, not on SEER2.

What LogisVert really pays for
11 · Choosing

Choosing the right SEER for your home

The four criteria from the 2023 version, still valid, with what to check today.

01Size and layoutOne room, one floor or the whole house: the number of heads and the size are worked out before the rating.
02ClimateIn Montreal, insist on ENERGY STAR cold climate, then compare heat output and COP at -15 °C.
03BudgetPurchase price, summer bill, winter bill and rebate: SEER2 is only one line of the math.
04A qualified HVAC contractorThe right RBQ licence, an on-site assessment and the AHRI number written on the quote.

Six questions to ask before signing a quote.

Check each one as you get the answer.

0 / 6 checked
12 · True or false

True or false: six common beliefs about SEER. Test yourself in one minute.

Every answer is backed by a standard or a certified unit.

A bigger heat pump has a better SEER.

Answer to see the explanation.

A 16 SEER from before 2023 and a 16 SEER2 today are the same.

Answer to see the explanation.

LogisVert pays more for a higher SEER.

Answer to see the explanation.

At -15 °C, a cold-climate wall unit delivers at least 1.75 kWh of heat per kWh used.

Answer to see the explanation.

A 13 SEER2 split heat pump can still be sold in Canada.

Answer to see the explanation.

A 9,000 BTU/h wall unit installed on its own qualifies for LogisVert.

Answer to see the explanation.

Correct answers0 / 60 of 6 answered
13 · FAQ

Heat pump SEER FAQ: 14 straight answers.

Start with ENERGY STAR cold climate: at least 15.2 SEER2, and that status unlocks LogisVert at $120 per 1,000 BTU/h. Our benchmarks: 20 SEER2 or more for a wall unit, 16 or more for a central system. Beyond that, compare capacity and COP at -15 °C.

In short

A good SEER in 2026: 15.2 SEER2 at least, 20 or more for a wall unit, and an eye on winter.

A good SEER for a heat pump starts with an ENERGY STAR cold-climate unit. A high SEER lowers the summer bill and keeps comfort steadier, but costs more to buy. Then compare heat output and COP at -15 °C, and have your home assessed by a qualified HVAC contractor.

Feel free to contact us with any question, we will be happy to help!

RBQ licence 5645-9605-01Subclasses 15.8 Ventilation, 15.10 Refrigeration and 16 Electrical.
Free in-home estimate visitNothing to sign or pay during the visit.
Written quote within 24 hWithin 24 hours of the visit.

Hydro-Québec never solicits by phone or door to door for LogisVert. Only Hydro-Québec approves and pays the rebate.

Sources. Sources checked on September 24, 2026. Natural Resources Canada: Energy Efficiency Regulations, pages “Split-system central heat pumps” and “Split-system central air conditioners” (modified October 28, 2025); “Guidance on M1 Testing and Performance” (2023, AHRI conversion factors); ENERGY STAR Canada, Air-source heat pumps (October 7, 2025). EPA ENERGY STAR: heat pump criteria (Version 6.2, revised February 2026) and certified product list, read on September 24, 2026 for the AHRI numbers cited. Hydro-Québec: LogisVert program, residential participation guide v1.10 (September 15, 2026); electricity rates as of April 1, 2026; household electricity use by category; air conditioning calculator. Amounts shown are estimates; only the responsible organizations confirm the assistance granted. Electricity costs depend on your actual use. Market: ENERGY STAR list of mini and multi-split heat pumps (17,699 combinations), checked on September 24, 2026. NRCan: Energy Fact Book 2025-2026, section 4 (residential energy use by end use, 2022). AirGreen: Contact us page (estimate and quote).

1 comment

JACQUES BEAUREGARD
JACQUES BEAUREGARD

La dimension de notre maison est de 25′×50′ 3 niveaux (S-S, RC, 1er étage). Isolation (1985)
Fournaise eau chaude Wiessman VitoGas 50 alimentant 15 radiateurs de fonte, pompe circulatrice;
chauffe-eau au gaz RHEEM 40 gallons (2021)
7 unités murales (SS:2 ; RC: 1 ; 1er étage: 4)
2 thermopompes Inverter de 36 000BTU chacunes: LG (2014) + HAXXAIR (2022) – par Hi-Sense
pas de thermostat unique
Coût énergie en 2024: 2455$ (Énergir) + 1035$ (Hydro Westmount- entrée 200 Amps)

Pouvons-nous améliorer et réduire nos coûts énergétiques? 302 avenue Grosvenor, Westmount H3Z2L9

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