Permit required Montréal borough · Checked on September 30, 2026

Heat pumps in Outremont: permits and bylaws

Planning a heat pump or an air conditioner in Outremont? Here is what the bylaws say: the permit, the distance from the lot lines, where the unit can go and the noise limit. It all comes from the official texts.

PermitPermit requiredPermit required
Fee$121Fee published by the city.
Distance from lot lines3 m (1.5 m with screen)3 m (1.5 to 3 m with an acoustic screen)
Noise limitNot specifiedStudy by an expert (bylaw AO-21) if the building has more than 12 dwellings
01 · Where the unit can go

Five spots, one answer for each.

Each answer is the bylaw rule, in short. “Not specified” means the text does not say: ask urban planning.

BackyardWith conditions

At least 3 m from the lot lines (1.5 to 3 m with an acoustic screen), not visible from a public road (except a laneway). Duplex and larger: acoustic screen and acoustic roof.

Side yardWith conditions

Same conditions as the backyard. In the side setback: only behind the line of the rear wall.

Front yardNot allowed

Not allowed: permitted only in the other yards and the rear setback.

BalconyNot specified

Not specified in the bylaw: confirm with urban planning.

Flat roofWith conditions

Flat roof: 2 m from a non-party parapet, not visible from 1.5 m high on the opposite sidewalk; acoustic screen if a higher roof is less than 20 m away.

02 · Before the work

Good to know, and who to call.

Good to know

  • Strictly residential building: lines run inside or through the roof.
  • Removable air conditioner: no permit, removed from October 15 to May 15.
  • Corner or through lot: the “not visible from the street” rule does not apply.
Who to call Urban planning and heritage department (Direction de l’aménagement urbain et du patrimoine), 514 495-6234 Ask them to confirm the rules for your address before the work.
03 · Questions

The short answers.

Do you need a permit to install a heat pump in Outremont?

Permit required. Published fee: $121.

How far from the lot lines must the unit be?

3 m (1.5 to 3 m with an acoustic screen).

Can a heat pump go in the front yard?

No. Not allowed: permitted only in the other yards and the rear setback.

What is the noise limit?

Study by an expert (bylaw AO-21) if the building has more than 12 dwellings.

Who should I call to confirm before the work?

Urban planning and heritage department (Direction de l’aménagement urbain et du patrimoine), 514 495-6234.

04 · Sources

Read at the source.

Sources: Zoning bylaw 1177, s. 7.5 i), 7.6.3 and 7.6.6 (consolidated October 2025); montreal.ca, “Obtenir un permis pour installer une thermopompe ou un appareil de climatisation”, Outremont section; noise bylaw AO-21 (consolidated October 2025; page updated August 3, 2026).

Checked by AirGreen on September 30, 2026.

This page is a summary. The official bylaw prevails. Confirm with the borough before the work.

Compare the rules of other municipalities

AirGreen · Air conditioning and heating

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