Project

Installation of a Sharp ZU1 wall-mounted heat pump in Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie

AirGreen installs a Sharp ZU1 R-32 in Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie: high wall head, gravity drainage, discreet finishes. High-performance heat pump for extreme cold and precise air conditioning, turnkey service in Greater Montreal .

By AirGreen Climatisation & Chauffage Admin7 min read
Installation of a Sharp ZU1 wall-mounted heat pump in Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie
Installation of a Sharp ZU1 wall-mounted heat pump in Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie
–chapters in this story
7 minreading time
–type of installation
2026year published
The tour

Take a tour of the installation

Each number is a point we check on site. Switch between summer and winter to watch air and heat move.

Generic diagram: wall-mounted heat pump, indoor and outdoor units

In summer, the outdoor unit rejects the house's heat outside.

Generic illustration of this type of installation, not a survey of this job site. Tap a number.

  1. Mounted level on a wall plate, high enough for the air to reach the whole room, with enough space around it to slide the filters out easily.

  2. The refrigerant lines, the communication cable and the drain go through the wall in a single opening, sealed against water, cold air and insects.

  3. Two insulated copper pipes connect the two units. Outside, a line cover can protect them from sun, knocks and weather.

  4. A shut-off switch near the outdoor unit isolates it safely for service. It must stay accessible at all times.

  5. The compressor and the fan. In heating mode it captures heat from the outdoor air, even in winter, and moves it inside.

  6. On the ground or on the wall, it keeps the unit above accumulated snow. The unit stays clear and defrost water can drain away.

  7. The fan needs to blow freely. Storage, a fence or a wall too close, and efficiency drops while noise goes up.

The job

Consistent comfort between floors thanks to strategic installation in the stairwell

In this bright duplex in Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie , our team installed a Sharp ZU1 wall-mounted heat pump ( R-32 refrigerant), designed to provide reliable heating in extreme cold and precise air conditioning in the summer. The interior head is positioned high above the staircase to promote natural air circulation between the ground floor and the upper floor. This choice of installation transforms the staircase into a true vertical plenum , eliminating temperature differences from one room to another and reducing short cycles.

Residential context and comfort objectives

  • Plexiglas-type house, light walls, woodwork and large side window: an open space where thermal stability and silence are desired.

  • Priority need: distribute heat in winter without overheating the living room, and quickly lower the temperature of passage areas in summer.

  • Constraints: significant working height and clearances to be respected around the device.

The AirGreen solution

  • Sharp ZU1 wall-mounted heat pump (recent R-32 range), sized based on the surfaces to be treated and the insulation of the envelope.

  • Orientation of the motorized shutters to sweep the stairwell and push the tempered air towards the adjacent rooms.

  • Discreet gravity drainage (no condensate pump to maintain) and conduit covers matching the wall color for a clean finish.


Why the Sharp ZU1 R-32 is suitable for Montreal's climate

Yields and cold resistance

The Sharp ZU1 series is designed for Quebec's extreme cold with stable performance down to approximately −25 °C . Its variable-speed compressor limits sudden starts, improving durability and reducing electricity consumption . R-32 provides better heat transfer than previous-generation R-410A, allowing for competitive SEER/HSPF and a reduced carbon footprint .

Acoustic comfort and precision

  • Very low interior noise level : ideal for a stair landing near bedrooms.

  • Fine regulation : continuous variation prevents temperature yo-yo fluctuations, which are particularly noticeable in busy areas.

Eligibility for grant programs

Efficient wall-mounted heat pumps in this category are generally eligible for programs in effect in Quebec. We validate the current criteria for each address and prepare the claim file with the customer. Households in Montreal , Laval , Longueuil , as well as on the North Shore and South Shore , benefit from comprehensive support to maximize assistance.


Installation Details — What Makes the AirGreen Difference

1) Location and airflow

Placing the head high in the stairwell creates a reverse chimney effect in winter: the warm air propelled from the head gently descends to the ground floor, while the return air draws in cooler air from the upper steps. In summer, the fins are oriented to push cold air upstairs , balancing the bedrooms.

2) Drilling, lines and finishes

  • Main borehole of small diameter, slopes respected for evacuation.

  • Connection length optimized by a short path to the exterior wall located behind the head; this reduces pressure losses and facilitates maintenance.

  • Discreet capping and solid fixings: the visual integration remains neat , without excess thickness around the wooden frames.

3) Condensates: priority to gravity

Choosing gravity drainage limits the risk of breakdowns and eliminates pump noise . We incorporate a vapor barrier at the wall penetration to prevent condensation in the envelope.

4) Electricity and communication

  • Dedicated power supply according to the intensity of the chosen model, circuit breaker calibrated on the panel.

  • Protected communication cable in the same conduit for uniform aesthetics and reduced service points .


Sizing: Don't get the BTUs wrong

An oversized unit cycles too often and dries out the air; an undersized unit struggles in heat waves and frosts in extreme cold. Our methodology:

  • Calculation of loads (exposure, insulation, air volume of the staircase, frequency of occupancy).

  • Check clearances around the head to avoid air recirculation.

  • Projection of sound levels in nighttime areas.

Result: a Sharp ZU1 with the correct BTU calibration , which delivers the necessary capacity without overconsumption .


HVAC maintenance: simple and profitable

  • Clean filters every 4 to 8 weeks during periods of heavy use.

  • Coil washing and pressure checking by an AirGreen technician at least once a year .

  • Check the drain before summer to prevent overflows.
    Regular maintenance preserves seasonal performance and extends compressor life .


Practical advice for owners in Montreal, Laval, Longueuil, North Shore and South Shore

  • In a stairwell installation, avoid obstructing the airflow with high shelves or heavy curtains.

  • In winter , use a stable setting ; large variations tire the device.

  • In summer , activate automatic speed and swing orientation: the diffusion remains homogeneous in the cage and the bearings.

  • For homes with pets or renovation dust, plan for early maintenance in the first year.


What the customer gains

  • Even temperature on two levels without overheating a single room.

  • Silence in the night zone thanks to modulation.

  • Controlled bills : the heat pump covers a large part of annual needs.

  • Aesthetics : discreet handling and finishes, respect for existing woodwork.

  • Grants : complete administrative support according to the applicable program.


Why entrust your HVAC installation to AirGreen?

  • Field experience in Greater Montreal : plexes , townhouses , condos .

  • Careful selection of brands: Sharp , Gree , Fujitsu , Midea , etc., only in R-32 / R-454B generations for current performance and better environmental responsibility.

  • Installation guarantee and local after-sales service : our team ensures monitoring, optimization of settings and maintenance reminders.

  • Transparency : documented sizing, line layout, end-of-site photos, explanation of usage instructions.


Quick FAQ - Questions our customers often ask

Can we mainly heat with this heat pump?

Yes, in a well-insulated envelope typical of renovated plexes, the Sharp ZU1 covers the majority of off-season heating and provides efficient backup in winter. A secondary system can still be useful during peaks below -25°C.

Is the stair installation sufficient to air condition the upper floor?

Yes, with the correct vane orientation and automatic speed, the cold air descends less and cools the upper floor first . If necessary, we offer deflectors to increase the range.

How long does a project like this take?

For a comparable configuration, installation takes one day , including testing and user training.


In summary

This HVAC installation takes advantage of the geometry of the stairwell to efficiently distribute air, summer and winter. The Sharp ZU1 R-32 offers efficiency , silence and precision , while our careful execution (short path, gravity drain , invisible finishes) guarantees comfort and durability . For projects in Montreal , Laval , Longueuil , on the North Shore as well as on the South Shore , our team supports each owner from sizing to subsidies .


Useful keywords : heat pump , wall-mounted heat pump , Sharp ZU1 , HVAC installation , HVAC maintenance , Montreal , Laval , Longueuil , North Shore , South Shore , R-32 , extreme cold , heating , air conditioning , duplex , stairs .

The unit

The unit on this job, in figures

The range as published on airgreen.ca: pick a size to see its capacity in deep cold.

The range, size by size
SizeHeating at −8 °CHeating at −15 °CColdest certified pointCOP at −15 °CSEERHSPFIndicative LogisVert aid
Sharp ZU1 12 00014,50012,000−27 °C: 7,2002.1122.011.0$1,740
Sharp ZU1 15 00018,10015,300−27 °C: 10,1002.124.011.0$2,172
Sharp ZU1 18 00022,00018,000−27 °C: 11,5002.224.011.0$2,640
Sharp ZU1 24 00022,40019,000−27 °C: 12,3002.222.011.0$2,688
14,500Its full nominal heating at −8 °C

According to NEEP, it delivers 14,500 BTU/h at −8 °C (17 °F), more than at 8 °C (14,000 BTU/h). It heats as hard in moderate cold as in mild weather.

7,200Still 7,200 BTU/h at −27 °C

According to NEEP, its certified maximum capacity at −27 °C (−17 °F) is 7,200 BTU/h, 60% of its nominal 12,000 BTU size.

17,100A 17,100 BTU/h reserve in mild weather

At 8 °C, its certified maximum capacity reaches 17,100 BTU/h, 42% more than its nominal 12,000 BTU size.

Data read live from the airgreen.ca page of each size (NEEP / AHRI certified performance). When the title names the installed size, it is highlighted; otherwise the whole range is shown. The aid shown is today’s, using Hydro-Québec’s rule ($120 per 1,000 BTU/h at −8 °C); amounts quoted in the article date from its publication. Only Hydro-Québec confirms the assistance granted.

The steps

The big day, step by step

The main steps of this kind of job at AirGreen. Every house has its quirks: the estimate brings them out.

Step 1 of 9The on-site estimate

We look at the room, the outside wall, the line route and where the outdoor unit will go. That is where the capacity gets chosen.

  1. The on-site estimateWe look at the room, the outside wall, the line route and where the outdoor unit will go. That is where the capacity gets chosen.
  2. The quoteModel, capacity and price, in writing. We also check whether the model qualifies for assistance programs.
  3. Getting readyFloors and furniture protected, wall plate position marked level, wall opening located.
  4. The wall openingA single opening, with the slope the drain needs to flow outside.
  5. The outdoor unitSet on a stand raised above the snow, with the clearances the manufacturer requires.
  6. Lines, cable and drainConnected, insulated and protected. The opening is then sealed against water, cold air and insects.
  7. The electrical workA dedicated circuit and an accessible disconnect near the outdoor unit.
  8. Tests and start-upLeak test, vacuum, then start-up and a check of heating and cooling.
  9. The walkthroughRemote, modes, filters: we show you the essentials before we leave.
Your numbers

What would it look like at your place?

Two quick checks with real numbers: what heat costs, and what your current heaters add up to in BTU/h.

Before / afterThe cost of the same heat

Baseboards and electric furnaces turn 1 kWh of electricity into 1 kWh of heat. A heat pump delivers more: that is its COP. At Hydro-Québec’s rate D (11.142¢/kWh above 40 kWh a day, since 1 April 2026):

Before · baseboards11.142¢/kWh
After · heat pump–

Hydro-Québec: a heat pump can be up to three times more efficient than baseboards for heating in the colder months.

Estimate per kWh of heat, at the chosen temperature, using the certified COP from the product page. Taxes, access charge and backup heat not included.

Size checkYour baseboards, in BTU/h
–BTU/h of installed electric heat

    Conversion: 1 W = 3.412 BTU/h. An indication, not a load calculation: baseboards and furnaces are often stronger than the real need, and they can stay as backup. AirGreen confirms the capacity on site.

    Mistakes avoided

    Four mistakes we do not make

    Flip each card to see what we do instead.

    Going further

    Your own project, step by step

    Through the seasons

    What to do, season by season

    Three habits per season for this unit. They take a few minutes and prevent many calls.

    • Clean the indoor unit's filters.
    • Clear leaves and debris left on the outdoor unit by winter.
    • Test cooling before the first hot days.
    At your place

    Is your home ready?

    Check what applies at your place. A "no" is not a refusal: it is what we sort out during the estimate.

    0 / 6 checked
    True or false

    Four statements: true or false?

    It all comes down to details you have just seen.

    1. In heating mode, the outdoor unit can produce water.

    2. You pick the capacity with a simple square-footage rule.

    3. A multi-zone connects several indoor heads to a single condenser.

    4. The disconnect can sit behind the patio furniture.

    Frequently asked questions

    What people ask us about this kind of work

    12 questions
    Does a wall-mounted heat pump heat in winter?
    Yes, it heats and cools. Its capacity drops in very cold weather; the operating range depends on the model and is listed on its spec sheet.
    Wall-mounted or multi-zone: how do I choose?
    One wall head and one condenser outside: the direct solution for a room or an open area. For two to five rooms, a multi-zone puts one head in each room on a single condenser.
    Where does the outdoor unit go?
    Where it stays above the snow, clear and accessible, away from walkways. We decide it with you during the estimate.
    Are there grants?
    Depending on the model and your situation, assistance programs may apply, including Hydro-Québec's LogisVert. AirGreen checks the model number before quoting an amount. See the grants.
    Do I need a permit?
    Rules vary from city to city: location, distances, noise. See permits and by-laws, and we check for your address.
    How cold can it heat?
    It depends on the model. According to Hydro-Québec, newer models work down to a temperature between −15 °C and −25 °C, and some cold-climate models are certified lower. The minimum temperature is on each unit's spec sheet.
    How much can I save?
    Hydro-Québec says a heat pump can be up to three times more efficient than baseboards for heating in the colder months. The result depends on the house, the climate and how it is used.
    How is the LogisVert assistance calculated?
    For ENERGY STAR cold-climate certified heat pumps, Hydro-Québec lists assistance of $120 per 1,000 BTU/h of heating capacity at −8 °C. AirGreen checks the exact model before quoting an amount; only Hydro-Québec confirms the assistance granted. See the grants.
    Is it noisy?
    The sound level depends on the model and is listed in decibels on each unit's spec sheet. Location matters too: when possible, we avoid putting the outdoor unit under a bedroom window.
    The outdoor unit is covered in ice: is that normal?
    Some frost is: the unit runs defrost cycles. Never hit the ice. If the unit stays iced up or stops heating, call us.
    Does AirGreen hold the required licences?
    Yes. AirGreen holds RBQ licence 5645-9605-01, subclasses 15.8 Ventilation, 15.10 Refrigeration and 16 Electricity.
    Is the estimate free?
    Yes. The on-site estimate is free and the quote follows within 24 hours. Book my free estimate.

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    Text and photo: a real AirGreen Climatisation & Chauffage job. The diagrams are generic illustrations of the type of installation, not a survey of this job site. Sources of the added figures: airgreen.ca product pages (NEEP / AHRI performance), Hydro-Québec (Heat pumps page, LogisVert, read on 13 October 2026), Régie de l’énergie (rate D as of 1 April 2026).

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